Calculate your vulnerable damage multiplier and optimize uptime for maximum DPS output in Diablo 4
Bucket 3: Separate multiplier from all other damage
Percentage of time enemies are vulnerable (from skills/aspects)
Rings, Amulet, Gloves
Rare nodes, Glyphs
Legendary aspects
This is your Bucket 3 multiplier: 1 + (Uptime × Total Vulnerable%)
Excellent vulnerable optimization! Your build leverages this powerful bucket effectively.
Vulnerable is a debuff state that can be applied to enemies through specific skills, aspects, and class mechanics. When an enemy is vulnerable, they take increased damage from all sources. This is tracked as Damage Bucket 3, which means it multiplies separately from your other damage bonuses.
Vulnerable Multiplier = 1 + (Uptime % × Vulnerable Damage %)
Because vulnerable damage exists in its own bucket (Bucket 3), it multiplies with all your other damage sources. This makes it one of the most efficient stats to invest in for raw DPS increases.
50% uptime, 40% damage
Multiplier: 1.20x (20% increase)
90% uptime, 80% damage
Multiplier: 1.72x (72% increase)
Get vulnerable uptime as close to 100% as possible through skills and aspects. This is more important than stacking vulnerable damage.
Prioritize vulnerable damage on rings, amulet, and gloves. This stat can roll up to 20-25% per item.
Rare nodes and glyphs that provide vulnerable damage are extremely valuable. Path to these early in your paragon progression.
While vulnerable is powerful, remember it's just one bucket. You still need crit, additive damage, and multiplicative bonuses for maximum DPS.
Practice your rotation to ensure you're actually maintaining the vulnerable uptime your build should provide. Theoretical uptime differs from practical uptime.
Having 100% vulnerable damage means nothing if enemies are only vulnerable 30% of the time.
Vulnerable is powerful, but you need balanced investment across all five buckets for optimal DPS.
Many bosses have phases where they're immune or untargetable, reducing your actual vulnerable uptime.
Calculator numbers are theoretical. Always validate your build's performance in Nightmare Dungeons or The Pit.
Calculate total DPS with all 5 damage buckets for complete build optimization.
Find the perfect balance between Crit Chance and Crit Damage for maximum output.
Plan and visualize your skill rotations and synergies for optimal combat performance.